Who Will Be Their Guardian?
If you are like most people today, you do not have a will.
The reasons for this failure are many, with the most common
being along the lines of "I don't have enough assets to worry
about", "I don't know how to write a will", or "Lawyers charge
a lot of money".
Here's my answer to the last two – buy a software package
that helps you draw up your own will and follow the forms.
This software will ask you a series of questions and you
supply the answers. When you are done, you have a piece of
paper ready to be signed; witnessed and placed somewhere it
can be found in the event you die.
As for your lack of asset objection, that might be true if
you live in a cardboard box, with only the clothes on your
back, as the last surviving member of your family. If this
does not describe you, than you do have assets and you really
should make preparations for dispersing them when you die.
As you can tell from the title, this is not about your will
except to relate as to why everyone should have one. Instead,
this writing is about your children. If you are childless,
keep reading because someday you may have children. If you
know you will never have children, keep reading because
someday you may be able to use what you learned here in a
discussion with someone who has children.
The biggest reason everyone who has children must have a
will is because of the children's guardian. Essentially, a
guardianship is an institution created and administered by the
court, making the guardian a court-appointee. However, when
you name someone to be a guardian in your will, you make it
difficult for someone else to be appointed. If you don't name
a guardian, a judge will decide who will raise and nurture
your children. Most likely, this judge does not know your
family, nor does the judge really have the capability to know
if any of your extended family members can properly raise your
child.
It is impossible to stress how important it is for parents
who die early to find the right people for the guardianship
job. They will be responsible for the upbringing of your
children. You should definitely consider things like parenting
skills, values, physical environment (apartment/farm), and
religion.
Two important questions to ask (and the answers):
1. What if the best person to bring up your child
physically is not the best manager of money? While you are
planning your will and your children's guardian, you can also
plan to separate the functions of guardianship. To do so, you
first write your will appointing a "guardian of the person"
who will care for your children physically. Then, also in your
will, you name the person whom you appoint to be the "guardian
of the estate". This person's job is to dole out the resources
so that your children are not a burden on the person or family
taking care of them.
2. What if the guardian you select is overflowing with
love and values, but scrape the bottom of the barrel each
month to feed their own children? Everyone knows that you
do certainly do not intend to add your children to theirs and
cause them undue hardship. This leaves only one real solution.
Provide adequate financial resources for the guardian to
properly care for your children. At the least, you should
provide enough cash resources to feed and cloth your children
each month until they complete high-school. Many parents also
make an effort to provide the resources for their children to
be able to go to college.
Most likely your own asset chart is a little short for
providing the amount of cash your children will need or you
want to provide after your death, consider using life
insurance. Term life insurance to be paid into a trust is
relatively inexpensive during the years your children are at
home.
If you are leaving a trust with a significant sum of money,
you may want to appoint a "guardian of the estate" to handle
the finances separate from the "guardian of the person". This
can remove the obvious temptation if someday the guardian
encounters personal finance difficulties.
The estate guardian and the person guardian must be able to
get along, so it is important you pick the right people for
these positions. Even more important is that if you do die
early, your child will be brought up in a loving, nurturing
home you have chosen.
After all, you wouldn't go through the difficult issues of
estate planning and guardian picking if you didn't want the
best for your children. That best includes you making out a
will, and doing it as early as tomorrow.
About the Author
- Roger Sorensen is a Financial Speaker and Author and the
editor of Money Basics – The Newsletter found online at the
website
http://www.Slave2Work.com.
Return to Baby Article Index
******* DISCLAIMER: The
information on this Web site is for reference only and is not
intended nor implied to be a substitute for professional
medical advice. Although the site's creators and contributors
aim to provide the most accurate information, it is your
responsibility to verify the validity of any information
contained herein. Please check with your infant's pediatrician
if you suspect a health problem or medical condition.
|